Abstract: | This study investigated the prospects and challenges of adopting Glass Fiber Reinforced
Polymer (GFRP) utility poles within the Ethiopian Electric Utility (EEU). Using a
qualitative research approach, data were collected from semi-structured interviews with
key stakeholders and secondary sources. Thematic analysis identified GFRP poles'
advantages, including enhanced durability, corrosion resistance, lightweight nature, and
minimal maintenance, which align with sustainability initiatives like the Paris Agreement
and the UN Sustainable Development Goals. However, challenges included high initial
costs, regulatory barriers, and the need for stakeholder awareness and capacity building.
Furthermore, the study addressed issues of frequent power outages and electrical accidents
in Ethiopia, highlighting the role of failing traditional wooden and concrete utility poles.
Key findings revealed long-term economic efficiency through reduced maintenance and
extended lifespan, improved safety and reliability from non-conductive and fire-resistant
properties, positive environmental impact by reducing deforestation, and operational
effectiveness due to lightweight design. Consequently, key recommendations included
developing pilot projects, establishing standards, providing financial incentives, enhancing
stakeholder engagement, building capacity, supporting local manufacturing, promoting
sustainability, and conducting research. Despite challenges, the long-term benefits
positioned GFRP poles as a sustainable alternative to traditional materials. Guided by the
Theory of Change framework, the study offered actionable recommendations to promote
sustainable infrastructure development in Ethiopia. |